Backward Instructional design for an educational open resource in Spanish Vocational Training: The case of the Web Apps Project

Abstract

The article is concerned with the instructional design process used to elaborate an educational media developing the Web Applications module curriculum of Microcomputer Systems and Networks Intermediate Level Training Cycle, which belongs to the professional family of Computing and Communications within the studies of Vocational Education and Training. A backward model is followed as instructional design to create the educational media, starting with the learning outcomes and ending with the contents, in a reverse way to the procedure used in other instructional designs. The educational media has been designed based on constructivism as pedagogical principle and it has been used to create projects for the student to be actively involved in the development of their knowledge. The result is an open educational resource composed of six didactic sequences, where the student is expected to achieve higher order thinking skills. In addition to openness in access, use, adaptation and redistribution of material, the article provides a detailed view of the process that has been followed in each phase of instructional design. In this way, the educational resource evolves from being not only open in its content, but also in its design, so that the latter becomes accessible, reusable, adapted and redistributed by others. The full open educational resource can be found at the following link: http://www.cristiangarcia.org/WebAppsProject/index.html
  • Referencias
  • Cómo citar
  • Del mismo autor
  • Métricas
Allert, H., Dhraief, H., & Nejdl, W. (2002). How are learning objects used in learning processes? Instructional roles of learning objects in LOM. En P. Barker & S. Rebelsky (Eds.), Proceedings of EdMedia: World Conference on Educational Media & Technology (pp. 40-41).

ANECA. (2013). Guía de apoyo para la redacción, puesta en práctica y evaluación de los resultados del aprendizaje. Recuperado de http://www.aneca.es/content/download/12765/158329/file/learningoutcomes_v02.pdf

Atkins, D. E., Brown, J. S., & Hammond, A. L. (2007). A review of the open educational resources (OER) movement: Achievements, challenges, and new opportunities. Recuperado de http://www.hewlett.org/uploads/files/ReviewoftheOERMovement.pdf

Branch, R. M., & Kopcha, T. J. (2014). Instructional design models. En J. Spector (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (pp. 77-87). New York, USA: Springer. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3185-5_7

Bruner, J. (1996). The Culture of Education. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press.

Cabero, J. (2013). Los entornos personales de aprendizaje. EDMETIC, 2(1), 3-6.

Cabrera, J. F., & Rodríguez, A. J. (Sin fecha). El diseño de la programación didáctica en las enseñanzas de formación profesional. Recuperado de http://www3.gobiernodecanarias.org/medusa/campus/doc/htmls/metodologias/pdfs/El_Disenyo_Programaci%C3%B3n_Didactica_en_fp.pdf

Coll, C. (1996). Constructivismo y educación escolar: ni hablamos siempre de los mismo ni lo hacemos siempre desde la misma perspectiva epistemológica. Anuario de psicología/The UB Journal of psychology, 69, 153-178.

Churches, A. (2008). Bloom’s Taxonomy Blooms Digitally. Recuperado de http://teachnology.pbworks.com/f/Bloom%5C’s+Taxonomy+Blooms+Digitally.pdf

Delgado Benito, V., & Casado Muñoz, R. (2012). Google Docs: Una experiencia de trabajo colaborativo en la universidad. Enseñanza & Teaching, 30(1), 159-180.

García, C. J., & Cabero, J. (2016). Evolución y estado actual del e-learning en la Formación Profesional española. RIED. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 19(2), 167-191. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ried.19.2.15800

Jonassen, D. (2000). El diseño de entornos constructivistas de aprendizaje. En C. Reigeluth (Ed.), Diseño de la instrucción. Teorías y modelos (p. 225-249). Madrid: Aula XXI Santillana.

Larmer, J., & Mergendoller, J. R. (2011). The main course, not dessert. Recuperado de http://www.bie.org/object/document/main_course_not_dessert

Ley Orgánica 2/2006, de 3 de mayo, de Educación. Boletín Oficial del Estado, núm. 106, de 4 de mayo de 2006. Recuperado de https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2006/BOE-A-2006-7899-consolidado.pdf

Orden de 29 de julio 2009, por el que se establece para la Comunitat Valenciana el currículo del ciclo formativo de Grado Medio correspondiente al título de Técnico en Sistemas Microinformáticos y Redes. Orden núm. 6094, de 3 de septiembre de 2009. Recuperado de http://www.ceice.gva.es/documents/161863064/162743971/2009_9808.pdf/3bd7724d-a070-43ee-aa24-d58b2c47c5fe

Piaget, J. (2013). The construction of reality in the child (Vol. 82). London: Routledge.

Plotkin, H. (2010). Free to learn: an open educational resources policy development guidebook for community college governance officials. Recuperado de https://wiki.creativecommons.org/images/6/67/FreetoLearnGuide.pdf

Ramírez Montoya, M. S., & García-Peñalvo, F. J. (2015). Movimiento Educativo Abierto. Virtualis, 6(12), 1-13.

Real Decreto 1691, de 14 de diciembre, por el que se establece el título de Técnico en Sistemas Microinformáticos y Redes y se fijan sus enseñanzas mínimas BOE 15 § 3445 (2008).

Schunk, D. (2012). Learning Theories: An Educational Perspective (6th ed.). Greensboro: Pearson.

UNESCO. (2012). Declaración de París de 2012 sobre los REA. Recuperado de http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/CI/CI/pdf/Events/Spanish_Paris_OER_Declaration.pdf

Wiggins, G., & McTighe, J. (2011). The understanding by design guide to creating high-quality units. Alexandria: ASCD.
García Marcos, C. J., & Cabero Almenara, J. (2017). Backward Instructional design for an educational open resource in Spanish Vocational Training: The case of the Web Apps Project. Education in The Knowledge Society, 18(2), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.14201/eks20171821932

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
+