Public Opinion on the Role of Government and Market in Latin America
Resumo This article examines public attitudes towards state ownership of industry and state measures to reduce income inequality. Relying upon the 2016/17 AmericasBarometer, our analysis finds that trust in institutions and education are the main determinants of support for different types of state intervention in the economy. Additionally, ideology and presidential approval matter when leaders frame their policies in ideological terms and a charismatic incumbent advocates state intervention.
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Baker, A. (2009). The market and the masses in Latin America: Policy reform and consumption in liberalizing economies. Cambridge University Press.
Baker, A. y Greene, K. F. (2011). The Latin American left’s mandate: free-market policies and issue voting in new democracies. World Politics, 63(1), 43-77.
Blekesaune, M. y Quadagno, J. (2003). Public attitudes toward welfare state policies: A comparative analysis of 24 Nations. European Sociological Review, 19, 415-427.
Boix, C. (2003). Democracy and Redistribution. Cambridge University Press.
Dion, M. L. y Birchfield, V. (2010). Economic development, income inequality, and preferences for redistribution. International Studies Quarterly, 54(2), 315-334.
The Economist. (2020). Covid-19 hastens changes to Chile’s market-led economic model. https://www.economist.com/the-americas/2020/07/18/covid-19-hastens-changes-to-chiles-
market-led-economic-model.
Haggard, S., Kaufman, R. R. y Long, J. D. (2013). Income, occupation, and preferences for redistribution in the developing world. Studies in Comparative International Development, 48(2), 113-140.
Holland, A. C. (2018). Diminished Expectations: Redistributive preferences in truncated welfare states. World Politics, 70(4), 555-594.
Kaufman, R. R. (2009). The political effects of inequality in Latin America: some inconvenient facts. Comparative Politics, 41(3), 359-379.
Kaufman, R. R. y Zuckermann, L. (1998). Attitudes toward economic reform in Mexico: The role of political orientations. American Political Science Review, 92(2), 359-375.
The Lancet. (2020). COVID-19 in Latin America: a humanitarian crisis, vol. 396, November 7, 2020. https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2820%2932328-X.
Lora, E. y Olivera, M. (2005). The Electoral Consequences of the Washington Consensus. Research Department Working Paper, 530. Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC.
Lora, E. A. y Panizza, U. (2002). Structural reforms in Latin America under scrutiny. Inter-American Development Bank.
Madariaga, A. y González, F. (2019). Markets, market dynamics and market creation in Latin America. Economic Sociology: The European Electronic Newsletter, 20(2), 1-5.
Manzetti, L. (1999). Privatization South American Style. Oxford University Press.
Meltzer, A. H. y Richard, S. F. (1981). A Rational Theory of the Size of Government. Journal of Political Economy, 89(5), 914-927.
Meneguello, R. (2005). Government popularity and public attitudes to social security reform in Brazil. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 17(2), 173-189.
Morgan, J. y Kelly, N. J. (2010). Explaining public attitudes toward fighting inequality in Latin America. Poverty & Public Policy, 2(3), 79-111.
Morgan, J. y Kelly, N. J. (2017). Social patterns of inequality, partisan competition, and Latin American support for redistribution. The Journal of Politics, 79(1), 193-209.
North, L. L. y Clark, T. D. (2018). Dominant Elites in Latin America. Palgrave MacMillan.
Queirolo, R. (2013). The Success of the Left in Latin America: Untainted Parties, Market Reforms, and Voting Behavior. University of Notre Dame Press.
Roberts, K. (1977). Voting over Income Tax Schedules. Journal of Public Economics, 8(3), 329-340.
Romer, T. (1975). Individual Welfare, Majority Voting, and the Properties of a Linear Income Tax. Journal of Public Economics, 4(2), 163-185.
Smith, P. H. y Sells, C. J. (2017). Democracy in Latin America. Oxford University Press.
Stallings, B. y Peres, W. (2011). Is economic reform dead in Latin America? Rhetoric and reality since 2000. Journal of Latin American Studies, 43(4), 755-786.
Vogel, S. K. (1998). Freer markets, more rules. Cornell University Press.
Wetzel, D. (2013). Bolsa Família: Brazil’s Quiet Revolution. World Bank. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/opinion/2013/11/04/bolsa-familia-Brazil-quiet-revolution
Zechmeister, E. (2006). What’s left and who’s right? A Q-Method study of individual and context differences on the meaning of ideological labels. Political Behavior, 28(2), 151-173.
Zechmeister, E. (2015). Left-Right Identifications and the Latin American Voter. En R. E. Carlin, M. M. Singer, y E. J. Zechmeister (eds), The Latin American Voter: Pursuing Representation and Accountability in Challenging Contexts (pp. 195-225). University of Michigan Press.
Zechmeister, E. y Corral, M. (2010). The Varying Economic Meaning of ‘Left’ and ‘Right’ in Latin America. Americas Barometer Insights, 38, 1-10.
Baker, A. y Greene, K. F. (2011). The Latin American left’s mandate: free-market policies and issue voting in new democracies. World Politics, 63(1), 43-77.
Blekesaune, M. y Quadagno, J. (2003). Public attitudes toward welfare state policies: A comparative analysis of 24 Nations. European Sociological Review, 19, 415-427.
Boix, C. (2003). Democracy and Redistribution. Cambridge University Press.
Dion, M. L. y Birchfield, V. (2010). Economic development, income inequality, and preferences for redistribution. International Studies Quarterly, 54(2), 315-334.
The Economist. (2020). Covid-19 hastens changes to Chile’s market-led economic model. https://www.economist.com/the-americas/2020/07/18/covid-19-hastens-changes-to-chiles-
market-led-economic-model.
Haggard, S., Kaufman, R. R. y Long, J. D. (2013). Income, occupation, and preferences for redistribution in the developing world. Studies in Comparative International Development, 48(2), 113-140.
Holland, A. C. (2018). Diminished Expectations: Redistributive preferences in truncated welfare states. World Politics, 70(4), 555-594.
Kaufman, R. R. (2009). The political effects of inequality in Latin America: some inconvenient facts. Comparative Politics, 41(3), 359-379.
Kaufman, R. R. y Zuckermann, L. (1998). Attitudes toward economic reform in Mexico: The role of political orientations. American Political Science Review, 92(2), 359-375.
The Lancet. (2020). COVID-19 in Latin America: a humanitarian crisis, vol. 396, November 7, 2020. https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2820%2932328-X.
Lora, E. y Olivera, M. (2005). The Electoral Consequences of the Washington Consensus. Research Department Working Paper, 530. Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC.
Lora, E. A. y Panizza, U. (2002). Structural reforms in Latin America under scrutiny. Inter-American Development Bank.
Madariaga, A. y González, F. (2019). Markets, market dynamics and market creation in Latin America. Economic Sociology: The European Electronic Newsletter, 20(2), 1-5.
Manzetti, L. (1999). Privatization South American Style. Oxford University Press.
Meltzer, A. H. y Richard, S. F. (1981). A Rational Theory of the Size of Government. Journal of Political Economy, 89(5), 914-927.
Meneguello, R. (2005). Government popularity and public attitudes to social security reform in Brazil. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 17(2), 173-189.
Morgan, J. y Kelly, N. J. (2010). Explaining public attitudes toward fighting inequality in Latin America. Poverty & Public Policy, 2(3), 79-111.
Morgan, J. y Kelly, N. J. (2017). Social patterns of inequality, partisan competition, and Latin American support for redistribution. The Journal of Politics, 79(1), 193-209.
North, L. L. y Clark, T. D. (2018). Dominant Elites in Latin America. Palgrave MacMillan.
Queirolo, R. (2013). The Success of the Left in Latin America: Untainted Parties, Market Reforms, and Voting Behavior. University of Notre Dame Press.
Roberts, K. (1977). Voting over Income Tax Schedules. Journal of Public Economics, 8(3), 329-340.
Romer, T. (1975). Individual Welfare, Majority Voting, and the Properties of a Linear Income Tax. Journal of Public Economics, 4(2), 163-185.
Smith, P. H. y Sells, C. J. (2017). Democracy in Latin America. Oxford University Press.
Stallings, B. y Peres, W. (2011). Is economic reform dead in Latin America? Rhetoric and reality since 2000. Journal of Latin American Studies, 43(4), 755-786.
Vogel, S. K. (1998). Freer markets, more rules. Cornell University Press.
Wetzel, D. (2013). Bolsa Família: Brazil’s Quiet Revolution. World Bank. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/opinion/2013/11/04/bolsa-familia-Brazil-quiet-revolution
Zechmeister, E. (2006). What’s left and who’s right? A Q-Method study of individual and context differences on the meaning of ideological labels. Political Behavior, 28(2), 151-173.
Zechmeister, E. (2015). Left-Right Identifications and the Latin American Voter. En R. E. Carlin, M. M. Singer, y E. J. Zechmeister (eds), The Latin American Voter: Pursuing Representation and Accountability in Challenging Contexts (pp. 195-225). University of Michigan Press.
Zechmeister, E. y Corral, M. (2010). The Varying Economic Meaning of ‘Left’ and ‘Right’ in Latin America. Americas Barometer Insights, 38, 1-10.
Malone, M. F., Carter, E. ., & Azpuru, D. (2022). Public Opinion on the Role of Government and Market in Latin America. América Latina Hoy, 90, 41–89. https://doi.org/10.14201/alh.26127
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