Surgical treatment of Obstructive sleep apnea:

Tongue base surgery and hypoglossal nerve stimulation

  • Peter Baptista-Jardin
    Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-5331 pmbaptista[at]unav.es
  • Octavio Garaycochea-Mendoza del Solar
    Barcelona University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-8928
  • Carlos O’Connor-Reina
    Servicio de Otorrinolaringología de los Hospitales Quironsalud Marbella y Campo de Gibraltar
  • Paula Martínez-Ruiz-de Apodaca
    Servicio de Otorrinolaringología del Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia
  • Alfonso Marco-Garrido
    Servicio de Otorrinolaringologia del Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Murcia
  • Guillermo Plaza-Mayor
    Servicio de Otorrinolaringología del Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid
  • Marina Carrasco-Llatas
    Servicio de Otorrinolaringología del Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia

Abstract

Introduction: The diagnosis and surgical management of the obstruction of the base of the tongue in OSA continues to be a challenge for most sleep surgeons. In recent years, there has been a significant improvement in knowledge and a decrease in morbidity. Synthesis: Surgical techniques aimed at treating tongue base collapse can be divided into techniques that modify the anatomy and techniques that stimulate the upper airway. Conclusions: Technological developments and the evolution of the different surgical techniques have been constant in the last decade and will probably change even more in the coming years. Upper airway stimulation surgery has opened the frontiers in the treatment of OSA.
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Baptista-Jardin, P., Garaycochea-Mendoza del Solar, O., O’Connor-Reina, C., Martínez-Ruiz-de Apodaca , P., Marco-Garrido, A., Plaza-Mayor, G., & Carrasco-Llatas, M. (2023). Surgical treatment of Obstructive sleep apnea:: Tongue base surgery and hypoglossal nerve stimulation. Revista ORL, e30977. https://doi.org/10.14201/orl.30977

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