Nistagmo inducido por vibración en Otorrinolaringología
Resumen Introducción y objetivo: El nistagmo inducido por vibración o vibration-induced nystagmus (VIN) es una prueba útil, simple, no invasiva y sólida que indica la asimetría de la función vestibular. Aplicando una vibración de 100Hz sobre una de las mastoides se induce un nistagmo predominantemente horizontal que bate hacia el lado sano en pacientes con déficit vestibular unilateral. . En el presente trabajo se presentan las bases fisiológicas, las condiciones prácticas y la interpretación de los resultados de la prueba. Método: Revisión narrativa. Discusión y conclusiones: El VIN comienza con el inicio del estímulo y se detiene cuando éste cesa, bate en la misma dirección, independientemente de qué mastoides se estimule; muestra poca o ninguna habituación; y es permanente incluso en pacientes bien compensados.
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Chays A, Florent A, Ulmer E. Les Vertiges. Masson. Paris, 2004. 213 p.
Cohen B, Suzuki J-I, Bender MB. Eye movements from semicircular canal nerve stimulation in the cat. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1964;73:153–69.
https://doi.org/10.1177/000348946407300116
PMid:14128701
Curthoys IS, Grant JW. How does high-frequency sound or vibration activate vestibular receptors? Exp Brain Res. 2015;233:691–9.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-014-4192-6
PMid:25567092
Curthoys IS, Kim J, McPhedran SK, Camp AJ. Bone conducted vibration selectively activates irregular primary otolithic vestibular neurons in the guinea pig. Exp Brain Res. 2006;175:256–67.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-006-0544-1
PMid:16761136
Curthoys IS. The interpretation of clinical tests of peripheral vestibular function. Laryngoscope. 2012; 122:1342–52.
https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.23258
PMid:22460150
Curthoys IS. The new vestibular stimuli: sound and vibration–anatomical, physiological and clinical evidence. Exp Brain Res. 2017;235(4):957-72.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-017-4874-y
PMid:28130556
Dumas G, Curthoys IS, Lion A, Perrin P, Schmerber S. The Skull Vibration-Induced Nystagmus Test of Vestibular Function-A Review. Front Neurol. 2017;8:41.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2017.00041
PMid:28337171 PMCid:PMC5343042
Dumas G, De Waele C, Hamann KF, Cohen B, Negrevergne M, Ulmer E, et al. [Skull vibration induced nystagmus test]. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2007; 124(4):173–83.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorl.2007.05.001
PMid:17678612
Dumas G, De-Waele C, Tran-Ba-Huy P, Chays A. Test vibratoire osseux crânien. In Electrophysiologie en ORL. Paris : Société Française d'Otorhinolaryngologie et de Chirurgie de la Face et du Cou. 2008. p. 154–9.
Dumas G, Karkas A, Perrin P, Chahine K, Schmerber S. High-frequency skull vibration-induced nystagmus test in partial vestibular lesions. Otol Neurotol. 2011; 32:1291–301.
https://doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0b013e31822f0b6b
PMid:21897317
Dumas G, Lion A, Karkas A, Perrin P, Perottino F, Schmerber S. Skull vibration-induced nystagmus test in unilateral superior canal dehiscence and otosclerosis: a vestibular Weber test. Acta Otolaryngol. 2014;134(6):588–600.
https://doi.org/10.3109/00016489.2014.888591
PMid:24754265
Dumas G, Lion A, Perrin P, Ouedraogo E, Schmerber S. Topographic analysis of the skull vibration-induced nystagmus test with piezoelectric accelerometers and force sensors. Neuroreport. 2016; 27(5):318–22.
https://doi.org/10.1097/WNR.0000000000000539
Dumas G, Michel J, Lavieille JP, Charachon R, Ouedraogo E. Clinical value of the cranial vibratory test. A 3D analysis of the nystagmus. J Fr ORL. 1999;48:13–21.
Dumas G, Michel J, Lavieille JP, Ouedraogo E. Semiologic value and optimum stimuli trial during the vibratory test: results of a 3D analysis of nystagmus. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2000;117(5):299–312.
PMid:11084404
Dumas G, Michel J. Valeur sémiologique du test de vibration osseux crânien. In: IPSEN, editor. XXXI ème Symposium International d'Otoneurologie. Liège.1997.
Dumas G, Perrin P, Ouedraogo E, Schmerber S. How to perform the skull vibration induced nystagmus test (SVINT). Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2016;133(5):343–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2016.04.002
PMid:27161530
Dumas G, Perrin P, Schmerber S. Nystagmus induced by high frequency vibrations of the skull in total unilateral peripheral vestibular lesions. Acta Otolaryngol. 2008; 128:255–62.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00016480701477677
PMid:17851918
Dumas G, Schmerber S, Lavieille JP. Nystagmus and vibratory test: evidence for mechanism. Material conditions and methods in the fast detection of unilateral vestibular lesions. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2003;120(5):286–95.
PMid:14726848
Dumas G. Influence de stimulations vibratoires appliquées au crâne et aux muscles cervicaux sur la fonction d'équilibration. Interprétations physiologiques et applications à la pathologie. Développement et validation d'un nouveau test d'exploration vestibulaire: le test de Dumas. Thesis. University of Lorraine. 2014. Disponible en: http://www.theses.fr/2014LORR0108/document. [Citado el 20/12/2017].
Goebel JA. The ten-minute examination of the dizzy patient. Semin Neurol. 2001;21:391-8.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2001-19410
PMid:11774054
Guidetti G, Monzani D, Civiero N. Head shaking nystagmus in the follow-up of patients with vestibular diseases. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2002;27:124-8
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2273.2002.00545.x
PMid:11994119
Hamann KF, Schuster EM. Vibration-induced nystagmus – a sign of unilateral vestibular deficit. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1999;61(2):74–9.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000027645
PMid:10095196
Hamann KF, Schuster EM. Vibration-induced nystagmus – a sign of unilateral vestibular deficit. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1999;61(2):74–9.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000027645
PMid:10095196
Hong SK, Koo JW, Kim JS, Park MH. Implication of vibration induced nystagmus in Meniere's disease. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2007;558:128-31.
https://doi.org/10.1080/03655230701625019
PMid:17882583
Huh YE, Kim JS. Bedside evaluation of dizzy patients. J Clin Neurol. 2013; ç9:203–13.
Karlberg M, Aw ST, Black RA, Todd MJ, McDougall HG, Halmagyi GM. Vibration-induced ocular torsion and nystagmus after unilateral vestibular deafferentation. Brain. 2003;126:956–64.
https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awg091
PMid:12615651
Kheradmand A, Zee D. e bedside examination of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR): an update. Rev Neurol. 2012;168:710–9.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2012.07.011
PMid:22981296 PMCid:PMC4066458
Koo JW, Kim JS, Hong SK. Vibration-induced nystagmus after acute peripheral vestibular loss: comparative study with other vestibule-ocular reflex tests in the yaw plane. Otol Neurotol. 2011;32(3):466-71.
https://doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0b013e31820d9685
PMid:21765383
Lucke K. A vibratory stimulus of 100 Hz for provoking pathological nystagmus (author's transl). Z Laryngol Rhinol Otol. 1973;52(10):716–20.
PMid:4766429
Michel J, Dumas G, Lavieille JP, Charachon R. Diagnostic value of vibration-induced nystagmus obtained by combined vibratory stimulation applied to the neck muscles and skull of 300 vertiginous patients. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol. 2001;122:89–94.
Morawiec-Bajda A, Brzydlo-Golinska G. Head shaking test (HSN) using to diagnose vestibule damage. Otolaryngol Pol. 2006;60:407-13.
PMid:16989456
Ohki M, Murofushi T, Nakahara H, Sugasawa K. Vibration-induced nystagmus in patients with vestibular disorders. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003;129(3):255–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0194-5998(03)00529-1
Park HJ, Shin JE, Lim YC, Shin HA. Clinical significance of vibration-induced nystagmus. Audiol Neurootol. 2008;13:182-6.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000113508
PMid:18212518
Popov KE, Lekhel H, Faldon M, Bronstein AM, Gresty MA. Visual and oculomotor responses induced by neck vibration in normal subjects and labyrinthine-defective patients. Exp Brain Res. 1999; 128:343–52.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s002210050854
PMid:10501806
Sohmer H, Freeman S, Geal-Dor M, Adelman C, Savion I. Bone conduction experiments in humans, a fluid pathway from bone to ear. Hear Res. 2000;146:81–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5955(00)00099-X
Stenfelt S, Goode RL. Bone-conducted sound: physiological and clinical aspects. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(6):1245–61.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000187236.10842.d5
PMid:16272952
Tonndorf J. Compressional bone conduction in cochlear models. J Acoust Son Am. 1962;34:1127–31.
https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1918259
Von-Bekesy G. Über akustishe Reizung des Vestibularapparates. Arch Ges Physiol. 1935;236:59–72.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01752324
Cohen B, Suzuki J-I, Bender MB. Eye movements from semicircular canal nerve stimulation in the cat. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1964;73:153–69.
https://doi.org/10.1177/000348946407300116
PMid:14128701
Curthoys IS, Grant JW. How does high-frequency sound or vibration activate vestibular receptors? Exp Brain Res. 2015;233:691–9.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-014-4192-6
PMid:25567092
Curthoys IS, Kim J, McPhedran SK, Camp AJ. Bone conducted vibration selectively activates irregular primary otolithic vestibular neurons in the guinea pig. Exp Brain Res. 2006;175:256–67.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-006-0544-1
PMid:16761136
Curthoys IS. The interpretation of clinical tests of peripheral vestibular function. Laryngoscope. 2012; 122:1342–52.
https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.23258
PMid:22460150
Curthoys IS. The new vestibular stimuli: sound and vibration–anatomical, physiological and clinical evidence. Exp Brain Res. 2017;235(4):957-72.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-017-4874-y
PMid:28130556
Dumas G, Curthoys IS, Lion A, Perrin P, Schmerber S. The Skull Vibration-Induced Nystagmus Test of Vestibular Function-A Review. Front Neurol. 2017;8:41.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2017.00041
PMid:28337171 PMCid:PMC5343042
Dumas G, De Waele C, Hamann KF, Cohen B, Negrevergne M, Ulmer E, et al. [Skull vibration induced nystagmus test]. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2007; 124(4):173–83.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorl.2007.05.001
PMid:17678612
Dumas G, De-Waele C, Tran-Ba-Huy P, Chays A. Test vibratoire osseux crânien. In Electrophysiologie en ORL. Paris : Société Française d'Otorhinolaryngologie et de Chirurgie de la Face et du Cou. 2008. p. 154–9.
Dumas G, Karkas A, Perrin P, Chahine K, Schmerber S. High-frequency skull vibration-induced nystagmus test in partial vestibular lesions. Otol Neurotol. 2011; 32:1291–301.
https://doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0b013e31822f0b6b
PMid:21897317
Dumas G, Lion A, Karkas A, Perrin P, Perottino F, Schmerber S. Skull vibration-induced nystagmus test in unilateral superior canal dehiscence and otosclerosis: a vestibular Weber test. Acta Otolaryngol. 2014;134(6):588–600.
https://doi.org/10.3109/00016489.2014.888591
PMid:24754265
Dumas G, Lion A, Perrin P, Ouedraogo E, Schmerber S. Topographic analysis of the skull vibration-induced nystagmus test with piezoelectric accelerometers and force sensors. Neuroreport. 2016; 27(5):318–22.
https://doi.org/10.1097/WNR.0000000000000539
Dumas G, Michel J, Lavieille JP, Charachon R, Ouedraogo E. Clinical value of the cranial vibratory test. A 3D analysis of the nystagmus. J Fr ORL. 1999;48:13–21.
Dumas G, Michel J, Lavieille JP, Ouedraogo E. Semiologic value and optimum stimuli trial during the vibratory test: results of a 3D analysis of nystagmus. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2000;117(5):299–312.
PMid:11084404
Dumas G, Michel J. Valeur sémiologique du test de vibration osseux crânien. In: IPSEN, editor. XXXI ème Symposium International d'Otoneurologie. Liège.1997.
Dumas G, Perrin P, Ouedraogo E, Schmerber S. How to perform the skull vibration induced nystagmus test (SVINT). Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2016;133(5):343–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2016.04.002
PMid:27161530
Dumas G, Perrin P, Schmerber S. Nystagmus induced by high frequency vibrations of the skull in total unilateral peripheral vestibular lesions. Acta Otolaryngol. 2008; 128:255–62.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00016480701477677
PMid:17851918
Dumas G, Schmerber S, Lavieille JP. Nystagmus and vibratory test: evidence for mechanism. Material conditions and methods in the fast detection of unilateral vestibular lesions. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2003;120(5):286–95.
PMid:14726848
Dumas G. Influence de stimulations vibratoires appliquées au crâne et aux muscles cervicaux sur la fonction d'équilibration. Interprétations physiologiques et applications à la pathologie. Développement et validation d'un nouveau test d'exploration vestibulaire: le test de Dumas. Thesis. University of Lorraine. 2014. Disponible en: http://www.theses.fr/2014LORR0108/document. [Citado el 20/12/2017].
Goebel JA. The ten-minute examination of the dizzy patient. Semin Neurol. 2001;21:391-8.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2001-19410
PMid:11774054
Guidetti G, Monzani D, Civiero N. Head shaking nystagmus in the follow-up of patients with vestibular diseases. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2002;27:124-8
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2273.2002.00545.x
PMid:11994119
Hamann KF, Schuster EM. Vibration-induced nystagmus – a sign of unilateral vestibular deficit. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1999;61(2):74–9.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000027645
PMid:10095196
Hamann KF, Schuster EM. Vibration-induced nystagmus – a sign of unilateral vestibular deficit. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1999;61(2):74–9.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000027645
PMid:10095196
Hong SK, Koo JW, Kim JS, Park MH. Implication of vibration induced nystagmus in Meniere's disease. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2007;558:128-31.
https://doi.org/10.1080/03655230701625019
PMid:17882583
Huh YE, Kim JS. Bedside evaluation of dizzy patients. J Clin Neurol. 2013; ç9:203–13.
Karlberg M, Aw ST, Black RA, Todd MJ, McDougall HG, Halmagyi GM. Vibration-induced ocular torsion and nystagmus after unilateral vestibular deafferentation. Brain. 2003;126:956–64.
https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awg091
PMid:12615651
Kheradmand A, Zee D. e bedside examination of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR): an update. Rev Neurol. 2012;168:710–9.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2012.07.011
PMid:22981296 PMCid:PMC4066458
Koo JW, Kim JS, Hong SK. Vibration-induced nystagmus after acute peripheral vestibular loss: comparative study with other vestibule-ocular reflex tests in the yaw plane. Otol Neurotol. 2011;32(3):466-71.
https://doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0b013e31820d9685
PMid:21765383
Lucke K. A vibratory stimulus of 100 Hz for provoking pathological nystagmus (author's transl). Z Laryngol Rhinol Otol. 1973;52(10):716–20.
PMid:4766429
Michel J, Dumas G, Lavieille JP, Charachon R. Diagnostic value of vibration-induced nystagmus obtained by combined vibratory stimulation applied to the neck muscles and skull of 300 vertiginous patients. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol. 2001;122:89–94.
Morawiec-Bajda A, Brzydlo-Golinska G. Head shaking test (HSN) using to diagnose vestibule damage. Otolaryngol Pol. 2006;60:407-13.
PMid:16989456
Ohki M, Murofushi T, Nakahara H, Sugasawa K. Vibration-induced nystagmus in patients with vestibular disorders. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003;129(3):255–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0194-5998(03)00529-1
Park HJ, Shin JE, Lim YC, Shin HA. Clinical significance of vibration-induced nystagmus. Audiol Neurootol. 2008;13:182-6.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000113508
PMid:18212518
Popov KE, Lekhel H, Faldon M, Bronstein AM, Gresty MA. Visual and oculomotor responses induced by neck vibration in normal subjects and labyrinthine-defective patients. Exp Brain Res. 1999; 128:343–52.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s002210050854
PMid:10501806
Sohmer H, Freeman S, Geal-Dor M, Adelman C, Savion I. Bone conduction experiments in humans, a fluid pathway from bone to ear. Hear Res. 2000;146:81–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5955(00)00099-X
Stenfelt S, Goode RL. Bone-conducted sound: physiological and clinical aspects. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(6):1245–61.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000187236.10842.d5
PMid:16272952
Tonndorf J. Compressional bone conduction in cochlear models. J Acoust Son Am. 1962;34:1127–31.
https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1918259
Von-Bekesy G. Über akustishe Reizung des Vestibularapparates. Arch Ges Physiol. 1935;236:59–72.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01752324
Sánchez-Blanco, C., Yáñez-González, R., & Batuecas-Caletrío, Ángel. (2017). Nistagmo inducido por vibración en Otorrinolaringología. Revista ORL, 9(3), 221–226. https://doi.org/10.14201/orl.17393
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