Learning about confidence intervals with software R

  • Gariela Gonçalves
    Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto gmc[at]isep.ipp.pt
  • Luís Afonso
    Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
  • Marta Ferreira
    Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
  • Teresa Ferro
    Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto
  • Maria M. Nascimento
    Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro

Abstract

This work was to study the feasibility of implementing a teaching method that employs software, in a Computational Mathematics course, involving students and teachers through the use of the statistical software R in carrying out practical work, such as strengthening the traditional teaching. The statistical inference, namely the determination of confidence intervals, was the content selected for this experience. It was intended show, first of all, that it is possible to promote, through the proposal methodology, the acquisition of basic skills in statistical inference and to promote the positive relationships between teachers and students. It presents also a comparative study between the methodologies used and their quantitative and qualitative results on two consecutive school years, in several indicators. The data used in the study were obtained from the students to the exam questions in the years 2010/2011 and 2011/2012, from the achievement of a working group in 2011/2012 and via the responses to a questionnaire (optional and anonymous) also applied in 2011 / 2012. In terms of results, we emphasize a better performance of students in the examination questions in 2011/2012, the year that students used the software R, and a very favorable student’s perspective about the use of software R.
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Gonçalves, G., Afonso, L., Ferreira, M., Ferro, T., & Nascimento, M. M. (2013). Learning about confidence intervals with software R. Education in The Knowledge Society, 14(2), 430–451. https://doi.org/10.14201/eks.10240

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