Studia Geologica Salmanticensia

Journal out of circulation

Revision of the genus “enaliosuchus” Koken, 1883 (Archosauromorpha: Metriorhynchidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Northwestern Germany

  • Hans-Volker Karl
    University of Göttingen orhkarl[at]uni-goettingen.de
  • Elke Gröning
    University of Technology
  • Carsten Brauckmann
    University of Technology
  • Nils Knötschke
    Dinosaur Park Münchehagen

Abstract

The type material of Enaliosuchus schroederi Kuhn, 1936 from the lower Early Cretaceous (lower Early Valanginian) of the former clay pit of Sachsenhagen (SSW of the "Steinhuder Meer", Lower Saxony, northwestern Germany) is revised in detail for the first time under modern aspects. It consists of a skull (without the tip of the snout) with lower jaw and the anterior three cervical vertebrae which were still attached to the skull during the collecting process. The main conclusion of this study is that the whole older materials of Enaliosuchus cannot be determined more precisely than as Metriorhynchus sp. (in open nomenclature). For a more detailed systematic classification, a revision and anatomical analysis of all hitherto known skulls of Metriorhynchus in both, occipital and palatinal views would be necessary.
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Author Biographies

Hans-Volker Karl

,
University of Göttingen
Geoscience Centre of the University of Göttingen. Division Geo-Biology. Goldschmidt Str. 3. D-37077 Göttingen, Germany

Elke Gröning

,
University of Technology
Institute of Geology and Palaeontology. Clausthal University of Technology. Leibnizstrasse 10. D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld (Alemania).

Carsten Brauckmann

,
University of Technology
Institute of Geology and Palaeontology. Clausthal University of Technology. Leibnizstrasse 10. D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld (Alemania).

Nils Knötschke

,
Dinosaur Park Münchehagen
Dinosaur Park Münchehagen. Alte Zollstrasse 5. D-31547 Rehburg-Loccum (Alemania)
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