Actitudes políticas y solicitudes de ayuda directa a los gobiernos locales en América Latina
Resumo Este artigo estuda a relação entre a ajuda direta de governos e autoridades locais com as atitudes políticas dos cidadãos. Os dados da pesquisa LAPOP são analisados ??para uma amostra geral da América Latina, para afirmar que o apoio ao sistema político tem uma relação positiva e significativa com a disposição das pessoas em solicitar apoio direto. Da mesma forma, são testadas hipóteses secundárias relacionadas à confiança interpessoal e à percepção da qualidade dos serviços. Os resultados mostram que quanto maior a confiança das pessoas e maior a percepção da qualidade dos serviços, menor a probabilidade de solicitar ajuda local. Para o trabalho empírico, são utilizadas as ondas de 2010, 2012 e 2014 da pesquisa por serem os anos em que o LAPOP aplicou questões relacionadas às atitudes locais.
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Beshi, T. D. y Kaur, R. (2020). Public Trust in Local Government: Explaining the Role of Good Governance Practices. Public Organization Review, 20(2), 337-350. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11115-019-00444-6
Booth, J. A. y Seligson, M. A. (2009). The Legitimacy Puzzle in Latin America: Political Support and Democracy in Eight Nations. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511818431
Camussi, S. y Mancini, A. L. (2019). Individual trust: Does quality of local institutions matter? Journal of Institutional Economics, 15(3), 487-503. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744137418000279
Chukwuma, A., Bossert, T. J. y Croke, K. (2019). Health service delivery and political trust in Nigeria. SSM - Population Health, 7, 100382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100382
Córdova, A. y Layton, M. L. (2016). When is Delivering the Goods Not Good Enough: How Economic Disparities in Latin American Neighborhoods Shape Citizen Trust in Local Government. World Politics, 68, 74.
Cueto Villamán, F. (2007). Desconfianza política, instituciones y gobernabilidad democrática en la República Dominicana. Ciencia y Sociedad, 32(2), 249-280. https://doi.org/10.22206/cys.2007.v32i2. pp249-80
Dalton, R. (2004). Democratic challenges, Democratic choices. The erosion of political support in advanced industrial democracies. Oxford University Press.
Easton, D. (1975). A Re-assessment of the Concept of Political Support. British Journal of Political Science, 5(4), 435-457. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123400008309
Fitzgerald, J. y Wolak, J. (2016). The roots of trust in local government in western Europe. International Political Science Review, 37(1), 130-146.
Fjeldstad, O.-H. (2004). What’s Trust Got to Do With It? Non-Payment of Service Charges in Local Authorities in South Africa. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 42, 539-562. https://doi. org/10.1017/S0022278X04000394
Fuentes-González, C. (2018). Confianza en el gobierno local y capacidades institucionales de los municipios chilenos: Un análisis multi-nivel. RIEM, 18, 91-120.
Ghosh, A. y Kamath, L. (2012). Decentralisation and Local Government Innovation in Providing Urban Services for the Poor in South and South-east Asia. Space and Polity, 16(1), 49-71. https://doi. org/10.1080/13562576.2012.698134
Hastings, A., Bailey, N., Bramley, G. y Gannon, M. (2017). Austerity urbanism in England: The ‘regressive redistribution’ of local government services and the impact on the poor and marginalised. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 49(9), 2007-2024. https://doi. org/10.1177/0308518X17714797
Herian, M. N. (2014). Trust in Government and Support for Municipal Services. State and Local Government Review, 46(2), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.1177/0160323X14533706
Hernández-Lagos, P. y Minor, D. (2020). Political Identity and Trust. Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 15(3), 337-367. https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00018063
Inglehart, R. (1997). Modernization and postmodernization: Cultural, economic, and political change in 43 societies (vol. 19). Princeton University Press.
Kitschelt, H. (2000). Linkages between Citizens and Politicians in Democratic Polities. Comparative Political Studies, 33(6-7), 845-879. https://doi.org/10.1177/001041400003300607
Kitschelt, H. y Wilkinson, S. (2007). Patrons, Clients and Policies: Patterns of Democratic Accountability and Political Competition. Cambridge University Press.
Lechner, N. (1998). Nuestros miedos. Perfiles Latinoamericanos, 13, 179-198.
Levi, M. y Stoker, L. (2000). Political Trust and Trustworthiness. Annual Review of Political Science, 3(1), 475-507. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.3.1.475
Lipset, S. (1959). Political Man: The Social Basis of Politics. Doubleday and company, inc.
Luhmann, N. (1996). Confianza. Editorial Anthopos.
Luna, J. P. (2014). Segmented Representation: Political Party Strategies in Unequal Democracies. Oxford University Press.
Marien, S. y Hooghe, M. (2011). Does political trust matter? An empirical investigation into the relation between political trust and support for law compliance: does political trust matter? European Journal of Political Research, 50(2), 267-291. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01930.x
Mathebula, N. (2014). Service Delivery in Local Government through Socio-Economic Programmes: Successes and Failures of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (CRDP). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(20), 132.
Mishra, A. (2014). «Trust and teamwork matter»: Community health workers’ experiences in integrated service delivery in India. Global Public Health, 9(8), 960-974. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692. 2014.934877
Montalvo, D. (2009). Presentación de solicitudes a gobiernos locales. Perspectivas desde el Barómetro de las Américas, 10.
Montero, J. R., Zmerli, S. y Newton, K. (2008). Confianza social, confianza política y satisfacción con la democracia. (Social Trust, Political Confidence, and Satisfaction with Democracy). Reis: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 122, 11-54. https://doi.org/10.2307/40184879
Morales Quiroga, M. (2008). Evaluando la confianza institucional en Chile: Una mirada desde los resultados LAPOP. Revista de Ciencia Política, 28(3), 161-186. https://doi.org/10.4067/ S0718-090X2008000200007
Newman, D. y Applebaum, L. (1995). Conflicting Objectives for Rural Local Government: Service Provision to Exurban Communities in Israel. Environment and Planning C, 13(3), 253-271.
Norris, P. (1999). Critical citizens. Global support for democratic governance. Oxford University Press.
OCDE. (2013). Trust in government, policy effectiveness and the governance agenda (Government at a Glance 2013, pp. 19-37). OECD Publishing.
Peeters, R., Trujillo Jiménez, H. G., O’Connor, E., Ogarrio Rojas, P., González Galindo, M. y Morales Tenorio, D. M. (2018). Burocracia de baja confianza: Una exploración de los mecanismos y los costos de cargas administrativas en México. http://repositorio-digital.cide.edu/handle/11651/2369
Putnam, R. D. (1993). Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy. Princeton University Press.
Rahn, W. M. y Rudolph, T. J. (2002). Trust in Local Governments. En B. Norrander y C. Wilcox (Eds.), Understanding Public Opinion (2nd ed.). CQ Press. https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/ trust-in-local-governments
Slothuus, R. y de Vreese, C. H. (2010). Political Parties, Motivated Reasoning, and Issue Framing Effects. The Journal of Politics, 72(3), 630-645. https://doi.org/10.1017/s002238161000006x
Van Ryzin, G. G. (2015). Service Quality, Administrative Process, and Citizens’ Evaluation of Local Government in the US. Public Management Review, 17(3), 425-442. https://doi.org/10.1080/1471 9037.2013.841456
Veiga, L. F., Ribeiro, E., Nicolás, M. A. y Callai Bragatto, R. (2017). El efecto de la experiencia democrática en la estructura de la legitimidad en América Latina y el Caribe. Opinião Pública, 23(2), 289-315. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-01912017232289
Wang, F., Jun, K.-N. y Wang, L. (2021). Bureaucratic contacts and their impact on citizen satisfaction with local government agencies: The influence of expectation. Public Policy and Administration, 36(1), 41-68. https://doi.org/10.1177/0952076719840065
Beshi, T. D. y Kaur, R. (2020). Public Trust in Local Government: Explaining the Role of Good Governance Practices. Public Organization Review, 20(2), 337-350. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11115-019-00444-6
Booth, J. A. y Seligson, M. A. (2009). The Legitimacy Puzzle in Latin America: Political Support and Democracy in Eight Nations. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511818431
Camussi, S. y Mancini, A. L. (2019). Individual trust: Does quality of local institutions matter? Journal of Institutional Economics, 15(3), 487-503. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744137418000279
Chukwuma, A., Bossert, T. J. y Croke, K. (2019). Health service delivery and political trust in Nigeria. SSM - Population Health, 7, 100382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100382
Córdova, A. y Layton, M. L. (2016). When is Delivering the Goods Not Good Enough: How Economic Disparities in Latin American Neighborhoods Shape Citizen Trust in Local Government. World Politics, 68, 74.
Cueto Villamán, F. (2007). Desconfianza política, instituciones y gobernabilidad democrática en la República Dominicana. Ciencia y Sociedad, 32(2), 249-280. https://doi.org/10.22206/cys.2007.v32i2. pp249-80
Dalton, R. (2004). Democratic challenges, Democratic choices. The erosion of political support in advanced industrial democracies. Oxford University Press.
Easton, D. (1975). A Re-assessment of the Concept of Political Support. British Journal of Political Science, 5(4), 435-457. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123400008309
Fitzgerald, J. y Wolak, J. (2016). The roots of trust in local government in western Europe. International Political Science Review, 37(1), 130-146.
Fjeldstad, O.-H. (2004). What’s Trust Got to Do With It? Non-Payment of Service Charges in Local Authorities in South Africa. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 42, 539-562. https://doi. org/10.1017/S0022278X04000394
Fuentes-González, C. (2018). Confianza en el gobierno local y capacidades institucionales de los municipios chilenos: Un análisis multi-nivel. RIEM, 18, 91-120.
Ghosh, A. y Kamath, L. (2012). Decentralisation and Local Government Innovation in Providing Urban Services for the Poor in South and South-east Asia. Space and Polity, 16(1), 49-71. https://doi. org/10.1080/13562576.2012.698134
Hastings, A., Bailey, N., Bramley, G. y Gannon, M. (2017). Austerity urbanism in England: The ‘regressive redistribution’ of local government services and the impact on the poor and marginalised. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 49(9), 2007-2024. https://doi. org/10.1177/0308518X17714797
Herian, M. N. (2014). Trust in Government and Support for Municipal Services. State and Local Government Review, 46(2), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.1177/0160323X14533706
Hernández-Lagos, P. y Minor, D. (2020). Political Identity and Trust. Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 15(3), 337-367. https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00018063
Inglehart, R. (1997). Modernization and postmodernization: Cultural, economic, and political change in 43 societies (vol. 19). Princeton University Press.
Kitschelt, H. (2000). Linkages between Citizens and Politicians in Democratic Polities. Comparative Political Studies, 33(6-7), 845-879. https://doi.org/10.1177/001041400003300607
Kitschelt, H. y Wilkinson, S. (2007). Patrons, Clients and Policies: Patterns of Democratic Accountability and Political Competition. Cambridge University Press.
Lechner, N. (1998). Nuestros miedos. Perfiles Latinoamericanos, 13, 179-198.
Levi, M. y Stoker, L. (2000). Political Trust and Trustworthiness. Annual Review of Political Science, 3(1), 475-507. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.3.1.475
Lipset, S. (1959). Political Man: The Social Basis of Politics. Doubleday and company, inc.
Luhmann, N. (1996). Confianza. Editorial Anthopos.
Luna, J. P. (2014). Segmented Representation: Political Party Strategies in Unequal Democracies. Oxford University Press.
Marien, S. y Hooghe, M. (2011). Does political trust matter? An empirical investigation into the relation between political trust and support for law compliance: does political trust matter? European Journal of Political Research, 50(2), 267-291. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01930.x
Mathebula, N. (2014). Service Delivery in Local Government through Socio-Economic Programmes: Successes and Failures of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (CRDP). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(20), 132.
Mishra, A. (2014). «Trust and teamwork matter»: Community health workers’ experiences in integrated service delivery in India. Global Public Health, 9(8), 960-974. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692. 2014.934877
Montalvo, D. (2009). Presentación de solicitudes a gobiernos locales. Perspectivas desde el Barómetro de las Américas, 10.
Montero, J. R., Zmerli, S. y Newton, K. (2008). Confianza social, confianza política y satisfacción con la democracia. (Social Trust, Political Confidence, and Satisfaction with Democracy). Reis: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 122, 11-54. https://doi.org/10.2307/40184879
Morales Quiroga, M. (2008). Evaluando la confianza institucional en Chile: Una mirada desde los resultados LAPOP. Revista de Ciencia Política, 28(3), 161-186. https://doi.org/10.4067/ S0718-090X2008000200007
Newman, D. y Applebaum, L. (1995). Conflicting Objectives for Rural Local Government: Service Provision to Exurban Communities in Israel. Environment and Planning C, 13(3), 253-271.
Norris, P. (1999). Critical citizens. Global support for democratic governance. Oxford University Press.
OCDE. (2013). Trust in government, policy effectiveness and the governance agenda (Government at a Glance 2013, pp. 19-37). OECD Publishing.
Peeters, R., Trujillo Jiménez, H. G., O’Connor, E., Ogarrio Rojas, P., González Galindo, M. y Morales Tenorio, D. M. (2018). Burocracia de baja confianza: Una exploración de los mecanismos y los costos de cargas administrativas en México. http://repositorio-digital.cide.edu/handle/11651/2369
Putnam, R. D. (1993). Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy. Princeton University Press.
Rahn, W. M. y Rudolph, T. J. (2002). Trust in Local Governments. En B. Norrander y C. Wilcox (Eds.), Understanding Public Opinion (2nd ed.). CQ Press. https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/ trust-in-local-governments
Slothuus, R. y de Vreese, C. H. (2010). Political Parties, Motivated Reasoning, and Issue Framing Effects. The Journal of Politics, 72(3), 630-645. https://doi.org/10.1017/s002238161000006x
Van Ryzin, G. G. (2015). Service Quality, Administrative Process, and Citizens’ Evaluation of Local Government in the US. Public Management Review, 17(3), 425-442. https://doi.org/10.1080/1471 9037.2013.841456
Veiga, L. F., Ribeiro, E., Nicolás, M. A. y Callai Bragatto, R. (2017). El efecto de la experiencia democrática en la estructura de la legitimidad en América Latina y el Caribe. Opinião Pública, 23(2), 289-315. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-01912017232289
Wang, F., Jun, K.-N. y Wang, L. (2021). Bureaucratic contacts and their impact on citizen satisfaction with local government agencies: The influence of expectation. Public Policy and Administration, 36(1), 41-68. https://doi.org/10.1177/0952076719840065
Toro Maureira, S., & González-Ceballos, D. (2022). Actitudes políticas y solicitudes de ayuda directa a los gobiernos locales en América Latina. América Latina Hoy, 91, 51–70. https://doi.org/10.14201/alh.27321
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