Functional and social results of osseointegrated hearing aids

  • Inmaculada Moreno-Alarcón
    Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete inmillaorl[at]gmail.com
  • Antonio Belinchón-Diego
    Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete

Abstract

Introduction and objective: Osseointegrated implants are nowadays a good therapeutic option for patients suffering from transmission or mixed hearing loss. The aims of this study are both to assess audiology benefits for patients with osseointegrated implants and quantify the change in their quality of life. Method: The study included 10 patients who were implanted in our hospital between March 2013 and September 2014. The instrument used to quantify their quality of life was the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) and a questionnaire including three questions: use of implant, postoperative pain and whether they would recommend the operation to other patients. Audiology assessment was performed through tone audiometry and free field speech audiometric testing. Results: The average total benefit score with the Glasgow Benefit Inventory was +58, and the general, social and physical scores were +75, +18 and +29, respectively. The improvement with the implant regarding free-field tonal audiometry at the frequencies of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz was found to be statistically significant, as was the difference between verbal audiometry before and after implantation. Discussion: Improvements in surgical technique for osseointegrated implants, at present minimally invasive, foregrounds the assessment of functional and social aspects as a measure of their effectiveness. Conclusions: The use of the osseointegrated implant is related to an important improvement in the audiological level, especially in patients with conductive or mixed hearing loss, together with a great change in the quality of life of implanted patients.
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Moreno-Alarcón, I., & Belinchón-Diego, A. (2017). Functional and social results of osseointegrated hearing aids. Revista ORL, 8(2), 111–117. https://doi.org/10.14201/orl.15304

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Author Biographies

Inmaculada Moreno-Alarcón

,
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete
Facultativo Especialista de ÁreaDepartamento de OtorrinlaringologíaHospital General de Villarrobledo

Antonio Belinchón-Diego

,
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete
Facultativo Especialista de ÁreaDoctor en MedicinaDepartamento de OtorrinolaringologíaComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete
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