Timpanic hemangioma: a case report
Abstract Introduction: Middle ear tumors, particularly hemangiomas, are rare entities. The middle ear hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor commonly found in older males, with a variable clinical presentation and complicated diagnosis. Objective: The objective of this article is to present the case of a patient with a cavernous hemangioma in the middle ear, highlighting its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Case Description: A 42-year-old pregnant patient with no significant medical history presented with left facial paralysis and otologic symptoms. On examination, a reddish mass was observed in the middle ear, which, after several complementary tests, was suggestive of a glomus tympanicum. Three months later, the otologic symptoms worsened, leading to surgical intervention and removal of the mass. The definitive diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma was confirmed through histological analysis. Conclusions: Middle ear hemangiomas are rare and may present symptoms such as hearing loss and tinnitus. Computed tomography is essential for diagnostic orientation. The differential diagnosis includes glomus tympanicum among other entities, and surgical intervention with complete tumor resection is crucial for a definitive diagnosis and successful treatment
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Marzouqi S, Roa H. Hemangioma del conducto auditivo externo y del hueso temporal: informe de un caso y revisión exhaustiva de la literatura. Ear Nose Throat J [Internet]. 2022; 103(12):NP720–6. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613211029795
Saha J, Sarkar A, Chowdhury S, Debnath T. Hemangioma capilar del conducto auditivo externo que se extiende al oído medio y la cavidad mastoidea: informe de un caso poco frecuente con revisión de la literatura. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg [Internet]. 2021; 74(Suppl 3):3713–7. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02510-2
Mevio E, Cazzaniga M, Mullace M, Paolotti D. Hemangioma of the tympanic membrane: a case and a review of the literature. Case Rep Otolaryngol [Internet]. 2012; 2012:402630. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/402630
Álvarez-Buylla Blanco M, Vázquez Barro JC, López Amado M, Santiago Freijanes MP, Martínez Vidal J. Hemangioma capilar de oído medio. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp [Internet]. 2011; 62(1):746. Disponible en: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0001651910000324
Huang Q, Qin H, Li L, Gong L, Lv Y. Cavernous hemangioma of the external auditory canal involving the tympanic membrane: Case report and literature review. Ear Nose Throat J [Internet]. 2025; 1455613241312072. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613241312072
Saha J, Sarkar A, Chowdhury S, Debnath T. Hemangioma capilar del conducto auditivo externo que se extiende al oído medio y la cavidad mastoidea: informe de un caso poco frecuente con revisión de la literatura. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg [Internet]. 2021; 74(Suppl 3):3713–7. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02510-2
Mevio E, Cazzaniga M, Mullace M, Paolotti D. Hemangioma of the tympanic membrane: a case and a review of the literature. Case Rep Otolaryngol [Internet]. 2012; 2012:402630. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/402630
Álvarez-Buylla Blanco M, Vázquez Barro JC, López Amado M, Santiago Freijanes MP, Martínez Vidal J. Hemangioma capilar de oído medio. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp [Internet]. 2011; 62(1):746. Disponible en: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0001651910000324
Huang Q, Qin H, Li L, Gong L, Lv Y. Cavernous hemangioma of the external auditory canal involving the tympanic membrane: Case report and literature review. Ear Nose Throat J [Internet]. 2025; 1455613241312072. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613241312072
Bedia-García, J., Cordero-Civantos, C., Pérez-Saez, J., Rivas-Salas, L. A., & Navazo-Eguía, A. I. (2025). Timpanic hemangioma: a case report. Revista ORL, e32981. https://doi.org/10.14201/orl.32981
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