La responsabilidad social empresarial: aportes del padre Alberto Hurtado en Chile
Resumen
Desde mediados del siglo pasado se comenzó a acuñar el concepto de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial –RSE–, el cual paulatinamente se ha ido precisando e introduciendo en él las nuevas necesidades y problemas de la cambiante sociedad actual.
Sin embargo, en 1947 el P. Alberto Hurtado fundó la Asociación Sindical Chilena –ASICH– con la intención de formar a futuros dirigentes sindicales del país con un pensamiento social cristiano, inspirado en la Doctrina Social de la Iglesia Católica; allí no solo se entregaban los principios propios del sindicalismo sino que también los elementos que debían tener las empresas para que fueran justas con sus trabajadores; en el fondo, se estaban poniendo las bases de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial.
A la luz de lo anterior, el objetivo de este trabajo es aportar la visión cristiana que ha tenido en Chile la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial.
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Croft CB, Pringle M. Sleep nasendoscopy: A technique of assessment in snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1991;16: 504-9.
Rabelo FAW, Braga A, Küpper DS, De Oliveira JAA, Lopes FM, de Lima Mattos PLV. Propofol-induced sleep: polysomnographic evaluation of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and controls. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;142: 218-24.
Hillman DR, Walsh JH, Maddison KJ , Platt PR, Kirkness JP, Noffsinger WJ. Evolution of changes in upper airway collapsibility during slow induction of anesthesia with propofol. Anesthesiology. 2009;111: 63-71.
Babar-Craig H, Rajani NK, Bailey P, Kotecha BT. Validationof sleep nasendoscopy for assessment of snoring with bispectral index monitoring. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol.2012; 269: 1277-9.
Abdullah VJ, Lee DLY, Ha SCN, van Hasselt CA. Sleep endoscopy with midazolam: Sedation level evaluation with bispectral analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;148: 331-7.
Gillespie MB, Reddy RP, White DR, Discolo CM, Overdyk FJ, Nguyen SA. A trial of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in the surgical management of sleep-disordered breathing. Laryngoscope. 2013;123: 277-82.
El Badawey MR, McKee G, Heggie N, Marshall H, Wilson JA. Predictive value of sleep nasendoscopy in the management of habitual snorers. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2003;112: 40-4.
Pieters T, Collard P, Aubert G, Dury M, Delguste M, Rodenstein DO. Acceptance and long-term compliance with nCPAP in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Eur Respir Physiol. 2016;15:939-44.
Sundaram S, Bridgman SA, Lim J, Lasserson TJ. Surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005;19:4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16235277
Sher AE, Schechtman KB, Piccirillo JF. The efficacy of surgical modifications of the upper airway in adults with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep. 1996;15:156-7.
Borowiecki B, Pollak CP, Weitzman ED, Rakoff S, Imperato J. Fibro-optic study of pharyngeal airway during sleep in patients with hypersomnia obstructive sleep-apnea syndrome. Laryngoscope. 2008;88:1310-13.
Croft CB, Pringle M. Sleep nasendoscopy: A technique of assessment in snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1991;16: 504-9.
Rabelo FAW, Braga A, Küpper DS, De Oliveira JAA, Lopes FM, de Lima Mattos PLV. Propofol-induced sleep: polysomnographic evaluation of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and controls. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;142: 218-24.
Hillman DR, Walsh JH, Maddison KJ , Platt PR, Kirkness JP, Noffsinger WJ. Evolution of changes in upper airway collapsibility during slow induction of anesthesia with propofol. Anesthesiology. 2009;111: 63-71.
Babar-Craig H, Rajani NK, Bailey P, Kotecha BT. Validationof sleep nasendoscopy for assessment of snoring with bispectral index monitoring. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol.2012; 269: 1277-9.
Abdullah VJ, Lee DLY, Ha SCN, van Hasselt CA. Sleep endoscopy with midazolam: Sedation level evaluation with bispectral analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;148: 331-7.
Gillespie MB, Reddy RP, White DR, Discolo CM, Overdyk FJ, Nguyen SA. A trial of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in the surgical management of sleep-disordered breathing. Laryngoscope. 2013;123: 277-82.
El Badawey MR, McKee G, Heggie N, Marshall H, Wilson JA. Predictive value of sleep nasendoscopy in the management of habitual snorers. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2003;112: 40-4.
La responsabilidad social empresarial: aportes del padre Alberto Hurtado en Chile. (2019). El Futuro del Pasado, 10, 551-567. https://doi.org/10.14516/fdp.2019.010.021
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