¿Existen indicadores para identificar el talento?

  • María Teresa González Astudillo
    Universidad de Salamanca maite[at]usal.es
  • Fernando Sergio Domingues Carlos
    Universidad de Salamanca

Resumen

A lo largo de las últimas décadas los investigadores han aportado diferentes aproximaciones de la noción de talento desde diferentes perspectivas diferenciándolo de otros conceptos como superdotado, experto, genio u otros similares. En estas páginas intentaremos describir de forma sucinta las diferentes definiciones que han surgido durante estos últimos años así como dar una muestra de algunos de los indicadores que se considera que caracterizan a los sujetos que poseen algún talento.
  • Referencias
  • Cómo citar
  • Del mismo autor
  • Métricas
ADAMS, J. S. (1963) Towards an understanding of inequity. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 67, 422-436.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0040968

AMABILE, T. M. (1983) The Social Psychology of Creativity. New York: Springer-Verlag. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5533-8

AMABILE, T. M. (1996) Creativity in context: Update to the social psychology of creativity. Boulder: Westview Press.

CASTELLÓ, A. y BATTLE, C. (1998) Aspectos teóricos e instrumentales en la identificación del alumno superdotado y talentoso. Propuesta de un protocolo. faisca, 6, 26-66. Santiago de Compostela.

CHI, M. T. H. (2006) Laboratory methods for assessing experts’ and novices’ knowledge. En K. Anders Ericsson, Neil Charness, Robert R. Hoffman y Paul J. Feltovich (eds.) The Cambridge handbook of expertise and expert performance (pp. 167-184). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511816796.010

CIANCIOLO, A. T.; Matthew, C.; Sternberg, R. J. y Wagner, R. K. (2006) Tacit knowledge, practical intelligence, and expertise. En K. Anders ERICSSON, Neil CHARNESS, Robert R. HOFFMAN y Paul J. FELTOVICH (eds.) The Cambridge handbook of expertise and expert performance (pp. 613-632). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511816796.035

DECI, E. L. y RYAN, R. M. (1985) Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behaviour. New York: Plenum.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2271-7

ERICSSON, K. A. (2009) Enhancing the development of professional performance: implications from the study of deliberate practice. En K. A. ERICSSON (ed.) Development of professional expertise toward measurement of expert performance and design of optimal learning environments (pp. 405-431). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511609817 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511609817.022

ERICSSON, K. A.; KRAMPE, R. T. y TESCH-RÖMER, C. (1993) The role of deliberate practice in the acquisition of expert performance. Psychological Review, 100, 363-406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.100.3.363

ERICSSON, K. A. y LEHMANN, A. C. (1996) Expert and exceptional performance: Evidence of maximal adaptation to task constraints. Annual Review of Psychology, 47, 273-305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.47.1.273

ERICSSON, K. A. y LEHMANN, A. C. (1999) Expertise. En M. A. Runco y S. R. Pritzker (eds.) Encyclopedia of Creativity, vol. 1 (pp. 695-707). San Diego: Academic Press.

ERICSSON, K. A.; RORING, R. W. y NANDAGOPAL, K. (2007) Giftedness and evidence for reproducibly superior performance: An account based on the expert performance framework. High Ability Studies, 18 (1), 3-56.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13598130701350593

GAGNÉ, F. (1985) Giftedness and talent: Reexamining a reexamination of the definitions. Gifted Child Quarterly, 29 (3), 103-112.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001698628502900302

GLADWELL, M. (2008) Outliers. New York: Little, Brown and Company.

GUILFORD, J. P. (1950) Creativity. American Psychologist, 5 (9), 444-454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0063487

MARTÍNEZ, M. y GUIRADO, A. (coords.); Prieto, A.; Reverter, R.; Ruiz, N. y Valera, M. (2012) Altas capacidades intelectuales. Pautas de actuación, orientación, intervención y evaluación en el periodo escolar. Barcelona: Editorial Graó.

PLUCKER, J. A. y RENZULLI, J. S. (1999) Psychometric approaches to the study of human creativity. En R. J. STERNBERG (ed.) Handbook of creativity (pp. 35-61). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

PLUCKER, J. A.; RUNCO, M. A. y LIM, W. (2006) Predicting ideational behavior from divergent thinking and discretionary time on task. Creativity Research Journal, 18 (1), 55-63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326934crj1801_7

PRIETO, M. D. y CASTEJÓN, J. L. (2000) Los superdotados: esos alumnos excepcionales. Málaga: Ediciones Aljibe S. L.

RENZULLI, J. S. (1978) What makes giftedness? Reexamining a definition. Recuperado el 11 de marzo de 2014, de http://www.mishawaka.k12.in.us/documents/HA%20docs/EDPS%20 540%20articles/Module%201%20-%202%20(January%2026)/Renzulli.pdf.

RUNCO, M. A. (1991) Divergent thinking. Norwood: Ablex Publishing Corporation.

RUNCO, M. A. (1993) Divergent thinking, creativity, and giftedness. Gifted Child Quarterly, 37, 16-22.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001698629303700103

RYAN, R. M. y DECI, E. L. (2000) Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: Classic definitions and new directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25 (1), 54-67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1020

STERNBERG, R. J. (1999) Intelligence as developing expertise. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 24, 359-375.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1998.0998

STERNBERG, R. J. (2001) What is the common thread of creativity? Its dialectical relation to intelligence and wisdom. American Psychologist, 56 (4), 360-362. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.4.360

STERNBERG, R. J. (2005) wics: A model of leadership. The Psychologist Manager Journal, 8 (1), 29-43.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15503461tpmj0801_4

TORRANCE, E. P. (1988) The nature of creativity as manifest in its testing. En R. J. Sternberg (ed.) The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives (pp. 43-75). Cambridge: Cambridge University.

TORRANCE, E. P. (1992) The beyonders in a thirty year longitudinal study of creative achievement. Roeper Review, 15 (3), 131-135.

TORRANCE, E. P. (1993) Understanding creativity: Where to start? Psychological Inquiry, 4 (3), 232-234.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli0403_17

VANLEHN, K. y VAN DE SANDE, B. (2009) Acquiring conceptual expertise from modeling: the case of elementary physics. En K. A. ERICSSON (ed.) Development of professional expertise toward measurement of expert performance and design of optimal learning environments (pp. 356-378). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511609817.020

VROOM, V. H. (1964) Work and Motivation. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

WILLIAMS, K. C. y WILLIAMS, C. C. (2011) Five key ingredients for improving student motivation. Research in Higher Education Journal, 12, 104-122.

ZIMMERMAN, B. J. (1990). Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: an overview. Educational Psychologist, 25 (1), 3-17.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511609817.020

ZIMMERMAN, B. J. (2002) Achieving academic excellence: A self-regulatory perspective. En Michel FERRARI (ed.) The Pursuit of Excellence Through Education (pp. 85-111). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

ZIMMERMAN, B. J. (2006) Development and adaptation of expertise: The role of self-regulatory processes and beliefs. En K. Anders ERICSSON, Neil CHARNESS, Robert R. HOFFMAN y Paul

J. FELTOVICH (eds.) The Cambridge handbook of expertise and expert performance (pp. 705722). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511816796.039
González Astudillo, M. T., & Domingues Carlos, F. S. (2015). ¿Existen indicadores para identificar el talento?. Aula, 21, 21–32. https://doi.org/10.14201/aula2015212132

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

María Teresa González Astudillo

,
Universidad de Salamanca
Departamento de didáctica de la matemática y didáctica de las ciencias experimentales, Facultad de Educación, Paseo de Canalejas, 169, 37008 Salamanca

Fernando Sergio Domingues Carlos

,
Universidad de Salamanca
Departamento de didáctica de la matemática y didáctica de las ciencias experimentales, Facultad de Educación, Paseo de Canalejas, 169, 37008 Salamanca
+