Vergüenza, reconocimiento y amor en «El Rey Lear» de Shakespeare
Resumen Enestetrabajoexplorolaexperienciadesentirvergüenzaysusconexiones con el reconocimiento y el amor tal y como se ponen de manifiesto en El Rey Lear de Shakespeare. Mi principal preocupación es postular la relevancia moral de la vergüenza. Comienzo con la visión sartriana de la vergüenza en El Ser y La Nada, pasando por el intento de Weber de reformularla en términos de mala fe. Este trabajo rechaza ambas formulaciones y propone una manera de repensar la vergüenza basándome en el estudio de los esfuerzos de reconocimiento en El Rey Lear y para ello sigo la lectura que hace Stanley Cavell de dicha tragedia. Afirmo que la experiencia de la vergüenza y tiene una estructura relacional, por lo que forma parte esencial de nuestra sensibilidad moral. Mi análisis de El Rey Lear saca a la luz esta estructura resaltando su conexión con el reconocimiento y con el miedo, y subraya la relevancia ética de la vergüenza en ese espacio estructural.
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LEÓN, F., “Shame and Selfhood”, Phänomenologische Forschungen 2012, 2013, 1–19.
LÉVINAS, E., On Escape, trans. by B. Bergo, Stanford, California, Stanford University Press, 2003.
MAIBOM, H. L., “The Descent of Shame”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 80 (2010), 566–94.
MONTES SÁNCHEZ, A., “Social Shame vs. Private Shame: A Real Dichotomy?”,PhaenEx, 8 (2013), 28–58.
PLATO, Plato’s Symposium: A Translation by Seth Benardete with Commentaries by Allan Bloom and Seth Benardete, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2001.
SARTRE, J. P., Being and Nothingness, trans. by Hazel Barnes, London, Methuen, 1969.
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Quarto, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2000.
TAYLOR, G., Pride, Shame, and Guilt: Emotionsof Self-Assessment, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1985.
WEBBER, J., “Bad Faith and the Other”, Webber, J. ed., Reading Sartre: On Phenomenology and Existentialism, London, Routledge, 2011, pp. 180–94.
WELZ, C., “Scenes of Shame, Social Roles, and the Play with Masks”, Continental Philosophy Review, 47 (2014), 107–21.
WILLIAMS, B., Shame and Necessity, Berkeley, University of California Press, 2008.
ZAHAVI, D. “Self, Consciousness, and Shame”, Zahavi, D. ed., The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Phenomenology, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012.
FRANKFURT, H. G., Taking Ourselves Seriously & Getting It Right, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2006.
GOLDIE, P., “Love for a Reason”, Emotion Review, 2 (2010), 61–67.
GÓMEZ RAMOS, A., “What Does It Mean, Not to Be Bound to Life? Hegel on Subjectivity and Recognition”, Hegel-Studien, forthcoming.
GUENTHER, L., “Shame and the Temporality of Social Life”, Continental Philosophy Review, 44 (2011), 23–39.
HEGEL, G. W. F., Phenomenology of Spirit, ed. by J. N. Findlay, trans. by A. V. Miller, New Ed edition, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1976.
LEÓN, F., “Shame and Selfhood”, Phänomenologische Forschungen 2012, 2013, 1–19.
LÉVINAS, E., On Escape, trans. by B. Bergo, Stanford, California, Stanford University Press, 2003.
MAIBOM, H. L., “The Descent of Shame”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 80 (2010), 566–94.
MONTES SÁNCHEZ, A., “Social Shame vs. Private Shame: A Real Dichotomy?”,PhaenEx, 8 (2013), 28–58.
PLATO, Plato’s Symposium: A Translation by Seth Benardete with Commentaries by Allan Bloom and Seth Benardete, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2001.
SARTRE, J. P., Being and Nothingness, trans. by Hazel Barnes, London, Methuen, 1969.
SHAKESPEARE, W., The Oxford Shakespeare: The History of King Lear: The 1608.
Quarto, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2000.
TAYLOR, G., Pride, Shame, and Guilt: Emotionsof Self-Assessment, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1985.
WEBBER, J., “Bad Faith and the Other”, Webber, J. ed., Reading Sartre: On Phenomenology and Existentialism, London, Routledge, 2011, pp. 180–94.
WELZ, C., “Scenes of Shame, Social Roles, and the Play with Masks”, Continental Philosophy Review, 47 (2014), 107–21.
WILLIAMS, B., Shame and Necessity, Berkeley, University of California Press, 2008.
ZAHAVI, D. “Self, Consciousness, and Shame”, Zahavi, D. ed., The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Phenomenology, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012.
Montes Sánchez, A. (2015). Vergüenza, reconocimiento y amor en «El Rey Lear» de Shakespeare. Azafea: Revista De Filosofía, 16, 73–93. https://doi.org/10.14201/13032
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